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121. Genetic estimation of causalities between educational attainment with common digestive tract diseases and the mediating pathways.
作者: Yudan Wang.;Yanping Bi.;Yilin Wang.;Fuqing Ji.;Lanhui Zhang.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2024年24卷1期304页
The association between education, intelligence, and cognition with digestive tract diseases has been established. However, the specific contribution of each factor in the pathogenesis of these diseases are still uncertain.
122. Incidence and risk factors for colorectal cancer in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
作者: Nkengeh N Tazinkeng.;Ethan F Pearlstein.;Martha Manda-Mapalo.;Ayooluwatomiwa D Adekunle.;Joao Filipe G Monteiro.;Kelsey Sawyer.;Stella-Maris C Egboh.;Kanwal Bains.;Evaristus S Chukwudike.;Mouhand F Mohamed.;Comfort Asante.;Julius Ssempiira.;Akwi W Asombang.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2024年24卷1期303页
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. There is a significant burden of mortality from colorectal cancer in Africa. Due to the heterogeneity of dietary and lifestyle practices throughout Africa, our work sought to define risk factors for the development of CRC in the African continent.
123. Efficacy and safety of endoscopic nasobiliary drainage versus percutaneous transhepatic cholangial drainage in the treatment of advanced hilar cholangiocarcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
作者: Huiling Zhou.;Chunxia Liu.;Xianhuan Yu.;Mingye Su.;Jingwen Yan.;Xiangde Shi.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2024年24卷1期302页
To evaluate and compare the efficacy and safety of Endoscopic Nasobiliary Drainage (ENBD) and Percutaneous Transhepatic Cholangiography Drainage (PTCD) in patients with advanced Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma (HCCA) through a meta-analysis of clinical studies.
124. Causal relationships between neuropsychiatric disorders and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: A bidirectional Mendelian randomization study.
作者: Shisong Wang.;Hui Gao.;Pengyao Lin.;Tianchen Qian.;Lei Xu.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2024年24卷1期299页
Increasing evidences suggest that nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with neuropsychiatric disorders. Nevertheless, whether there were causal associations between them remained vague. A causal association between neuropsychiatric disorders and NAFLD was investigated in this study.
125. Meta-analysis of the effectiveness of early endoscopic treatment of Acute biliary pancreatitis based on lightweight deep learning model.
Acute biliary pancreatitis (ABP) is a clinical common acute abdomen. After the first pancreatitis, relapse rate is high, which seriously affects human life and health and causes great economic burdens to family and society. According to a great many research findings, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is an effective treatment method. However, whether ERCP should be performed in early stage of ABP is still controversial in clinical practice.
126. Efficacy of probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics on liver enzymes, lipid profiles, and inflammation in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
作者: Youwen Pan.;Yafang Yang.;Jiale Wu.;Haiteng Zhou.;Chao Yang.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2024年24卷1期283页
There is a contradiction in the use of microbiota-therapies, including probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics, to improve the condition of patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The aim of this review was to evaluate the effect of microbiota-therapy on liver injury, inflammation, and lipid levels in individuals with NAFLD.
127. Prevalence of autoimmune pancreatitis in pancreatic resection for suspected malignancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
作者: Zain A Karamya.;Attila Kovács.;Dóra Illés.;Bálint Czakó.;Alíz Fazekas.;Nelli Farkas.;Péter Hegyi.;László Czakó.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2024年24卷1期278页
Autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) is a diagnosis-challenging disease that often mimics pancreatic malignancy. Pancreatic resection is considered to be a curative treatment for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). This meta-analysis aims to study the incidence of AIP in patients who have undergone pancreatic resection for clinical manifestation of cancer.
128. Mucinous histology is a negative predictor of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced rectal adenocarcinoma.
作者: Xiangwen Tan.;Yiwei Zhang.;Xiaofeng Wu.;Qing Fang.;Yunhua Xu.;Shuxiang Li.;Jinyi Yuan.;Xiuda Peng.;Kai Fu.;Shuai Xiao.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2024年24卷1期263页
Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NCRT) followed by total mesorectal excision (TME) is the standard treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). Mucinous adenocarcinoma (MAC) is a potential poor prognosis subgroup of rectal cancer. However, the predictive value of MAC in NCRT treatment of LARC is controversial.
129. Can proximal gastrectomy with double-tract reconstruction replace total gastrectomy? a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and propensity score-matched studies.
作者: Guangxu Zhu.;Xuguang Jiao.;Shengjie Zhou.;Qingshun Zhu.;Lei Yu.;Qihang Sun.;Bowen Li.;Hao Fu.;Jie Huang.;Wei Lang.;Xiaomin Lang.;Shengyong Zhai.;Jinqiu Xiong.;Yanan Fu.;Chunxiao Liu.;Jianjun Qu.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2024年24卷1期230页
According to the 5th edition of the Japanese Guidelines for the Treatment of Gastric Cancer, proximal gastrectomy is recommended for patients with early upper gastric cancer who can retain the distal half of the residual stomach after R0 resection. However, a large number of recent clinical studies suggest that surgical indications for proximal gastrectomy in the guidelines may be too narrow. Therefore, this meta-analysis included patients with early and advanced gastric cancer and compared short- and long-term postoperative outcomes between the two groups. At the same time, we only had high-quality clinical studies such as propensity score-matched studies and randomized controlled trials, which made our research more authentic and credible.
130. The Global Incident Gastrointestinal Cancers Attributable to Suboptimal Diets From 1990 to 2018.
作者: Yiting Li.;Xing Jia.;Caiyu Li.;Haoxin Sun.;Shaofa Nie.;Edward L Giovannucci.;Li Liu.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2024年167卷6期1141-1151页
The contribution of suboptimal diets to gastrointestinal (GI) cancer incidence globally remains unquantified, and we aimed to evaluate it.
131. A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials evaluating the effectiveness of fecal microbiota transplantation for patients with irritable bowel syndrome.
Multiple randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have investigated the efficacy of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but have yielded inconsistent results. We updated the short-term and long-term efficacy of FMT in treating IBS, and performed a first-of-its-kind exploration of the relationship between gut microbiota and emotions.
132. Abnormal platelet parameters in inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
作者: Cheng Xu.;Zhen Song.;Li-Ting Hu.;Yi-Heng Tong.;Jing-Yi Hu.;Hong Shen.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2024年24卷1期214页
Platelet dysfunction plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Despite clinical observations indicating abnormalities in platelet parameters among IBD patients, inconsistencies persist, and these parameters lack standardization for diagnosis or clinical assessment.
133. The diagnostic capability of i-scan for early gastric cancer detection: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
作者: Andrew Canakis.;Kourosh Kalachi.;Jay Bapaye.;Nevin Varghese.;Benjamin Twery.;Jerrold S Canakis.
来源: Minerva Gastroenterol (Torino). 2024年70卷4期399-404页
I-scan is an image enhancing technology that utilizes contrast, surface, and tone enhancement to examine the microvascular and microsurface structures of mucosa. Its ability to diagnosis GC is of growing interest due to its ability to make an optical diagnosis; however, only a handful of studies have explored its role in this setting. We aimed to investigate the diagnostic capability of i-scan for GC detection.
134. Comparative safety assessment of nasogastric versus nasojejunal feeding initiated within 48 hours post-admission versus unrestricted timing in moderate or severe acute pancreatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
作者: Ming Wang.;Haiyan Shi.;Qianqian Chen.;Binbin Su.;Xiaoyu Dong.;Hui Shi.;Shiping Xu.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2024年24卷1期207页
The primary objective of this study is to comparatively assess the safety of nasogastric (NG) feeding versus nasojejunal (NJ) feeding in patients with acute pancreatitis (AP), with a special focus on the initiation of these feeding methods within the first 48 h of hospital admission.
135. Embolization alone is as effective as TACE for unresectable HCC: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trails.
作者: Guoliang Wang.;Jinxiang Zhang.;Hao Liu.;Qichang Zheng.;Ping Sun.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2024年24卷1期195页
Despite transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) was recommended as first line therapy for intermediate hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the efficacy of transarterial embolization (TAE) has not been widely recognized. This work was to determine whether TAE was as effective and safe as TACE for unresectable HCC.
136. Prognostic Factors for Early Recurrence After Resection of Pancreatic Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
作者: Carl-Stephan Leonhardt.;Charlotte Gustorff.;Ulla Klaiber.;Solange Le Blanc.;Tanja A Stamm.;Caroline S Verbeke.;Gerald W Prager.;Oliver Strobel.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2024年167卷5期977-992页
More than half of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDACs) recur within 12 months after curative-intent resection. This systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to identify all reported prognostic factors for early recurrence in resected PDACs.
137. Effect of Brain-Gut Behavioral Treatments on Abdominal Pain in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
作者: Vivek C Goodoory.;Mais Khasawneh.;Elyse R Thakur.;Hazel A Everitt.;Gregory D Gudleski.;Jeffrey M Lackner.;Rona Moss-Morris.;Magnus Simren.;Dipesh H Vasant.;Paul Moayyedi.;Christopher J Black.;Alexander C Ford.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2024年167卷5期934-943.e5页
Some brain-gut behavioral treatments (BGBTs) are beneficial for global symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). United States management guidelines suggest their use in patients with persistent abdominal pain, but their specific effect on this symptom has not been assessed systematically.
138. Evaluating the diagnostic accuracy of heat shock proteins and their combination with Alpha-Fetoprotein in the detection of hepatocellular carcinoma: a meta-analysis.
A growing body of research suggests that heat shock proteins (HSPs) may serve as diagnostic biomarkers for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but their results are still controversial. This meta-analysis endeavors to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of HSPs both independently and in conjunction with alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) as novel biomarkers for HCC detection.
139. Medical radiation exposure in inflammatory bowel disease: an updated meta-analysis.
There have been previous studies and earlier systematic review on the relationship between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and radiation exposure. With the diversification of current test methods, this study intended to conduct a meta-analysis to evaluate the IBD radiation exposure in recent years.
140. Risk factors for delayed colorectal postpolypectomy bleeding: a meta-analysis.
To systematically analyze risk factors for delayed postpolypectomy bleeding (DPPB) in colorectum.
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