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401. Influences of laparoscopic-assisted gastrectomy and open gastrectomy on serum interleukin-6 levels in patients with gastric cancer among Asian populations: a systematic review.
To compare the effects of laparoscopic-assisted gastrectomy (LAG) and open gastrectomy (OG) on serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels in gastric cancer (GC) patients from Asia.
402. Laparoscopic versus open appendectomy in patients with suspected appendicitis: a systematic review of meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials.
作者: Thomas Jaschinski.;Christoph Mosch.;Michaela Eikermann.;Edmund A M Neugebauer.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2015年15卷48页
Several systematic reviews (SRs) of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) comparing laparoscopic versus open appendectomy have been published, but there has been no overview of SRs of these two interventions. This overview (review of review) aims to summarise the results of such SRs in order to provide the most up to date evidence, and to highlight discordant results.
403. Does lower gastrointestinal endoscopy during pregnancy pose a risk for mother and child? - a systematic review.
作者: Alison De Lima.;Boris Galjart.;Pieter H A Wisse.;Wichor M Bramer.;C Janneke van der Woude.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2015年15卷15页
Gastrointestinal endoscopy plays a crucial role in the diagnosis and management of gastrointestinal disorders. When endoscopy is indicated during pregnancy, concerns about the effects on pregnancy outcome often arise. The aim of this study was to assess whether lower gastrointestinal endoscopies (LGEs) across all three trimesters of pregnancy affects pregnancy outcomes.
404. Covered versus uncovered self-expandable metallic stents for palliation of malignant gastric outlet obstruction: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Self-expandable metallic stents (SEMSs) are widely used for palliation of malignant gastric outlet obstruction (GOO). There are two types of SEMS, covered and uncovered, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. We aimed to compare the efficacy and safety between uncovered and covered SEMSs in the palliation of malignant gastric outlet obstruction.
405. Comparative efficacy of pharmacologic interventions in preventing relapse of Crohn's disease after surgery: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
作者: Siddharth Singh.;Sushil Kumar Garg.;Darrell S Pardi.;Zhen Wang.;Mohammad Hassan Murad.;Edward V Loftus.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2015年148卷1期64-76.e2; quiz e14页
There are several drugs that might decrease the risk of relapse of Crohn's disease (CD) after surgery, but it is unclear whether one is superior to others. We estimated the comparative efficacy of different pharmacologic interventions for postoperative prophylaxis of CD, through a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
406. Treatment of acute pancreatitis with protease inhibitors administered through intravenous infusion: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.
作者: Takeshi Seta.;Yoshinori Noguchi.;Satoru Shikata.;Takeo Nakayama.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2014年14卷102页
The intravenous use of protease inhibitors in patients with acute pancreatitis is still controversial. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of protease inhibitors intravenously administered to prevent pancreatitis-associated complications.
407. Physical activity is associated with reduced risk of esophageal cancer, particularly esophageal adenocarcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
作者: Siddharth Singh.;Swapna Devanna.;Jithinraj Edakkanambeth Varayil.;Mohammad Hassan Murad.;Prasad G Iyer.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2014年14卷101页
Physical activity has been inversely associated with risk of several cancers. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the association between physical activity and risk of esophageal cancer (esophageal adenocarcinoma [EAC] and/or esophageal squamous cell carcinoma [ESCC]).
408. Efficacy of dietary interventions for inducing histologic remission in patients with eosinophilic esophagitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
作者: Angel Arias.;Jesús González-Cervera.;José M Tenias.;Alfredo J Lucendo.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2014年146卷7期1639-48页
Various dietary interventions have been used to treat patients with eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), yielding varied results. This systematic review assesses the efficacy of different dietary therapies in inducing disease remission.
409. Treatment of chronic HCV genotype 1 infection with telaprevir: a Bayesian mixed treatment comparison of fixed-length and response-guided treatment regimens in treatment-naïve and -experienced patients.
Telaprevir (TVR) has been approved for response-guided-therapy (RGT) of chronic hepatitis C (HCV) genotype-1-infection in treatment-naïve and -experienced patients. In RGT-regimens patients that did not achieve extended rapid-virological-response (eRVR) within the first 4-12 weeks undergo treatment for 48-weeks, whereas in fixed-length-treatment (FLT) patients are treated for a fixed-duration regardless of their RVR.
410. The role of ursodeoxycholic acid in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: a systematic review.
作者: Zun Xiang.;Yi-peng Chen.;Kui-fen Ma.;Yue-fang Ye.;Lin Zheng.;Yi-da Yang.;You-ming Li.;Xi Jin.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2013年13卷140页
Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a condition that occurs during the progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Effective therapy for NASH is still lacking. In this study, we investigated the effects of Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) in the treatment of NASH.
411. Risk of surgery for inflammatory bowel diseases has decreased over time: a systematic review and meta-analysis of population-based studies.
作者: Alexandra D Frolkis.;Jonathan Dykeman.;María E Negrón.;Jennifer Debruyn.;Nathalie Jette.;Kirsten M Fiest.;Talia Frolkis.;Herman W Barkema.;Kevin P Rioux.;Remo Panaccione.;Subrata Ghosh.;Samuel Wiebe.;Gilaad G Kaplan.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2013年145卷5期996-1006页
The inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are chronic diseases that often require surgery. However, the risk of requirement of surgery over time has not been well characterized. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to establish the cumulative risk of surgery among patients with IBD and evaluated how this risk has changed over time.
412. Role of vitamin K2 in preventing the recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma after curative treatment: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
作者: Irbaz Bin Riaz.;Haris Riaz.;Talha Riaz.;Sophia Rahman.;Muhammad Amir.;Maaz B Badshah.;Abdul Nafey Kazi.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2012年12卷170页
Hepatocellular cancer is notorious for recurrence even after curative therapy. High recurrence determines the long term prognosis of the patients. Vitamin K2 has been tested in trials for its effect on prevention of recurrence and improving survival. The results are inconclusive from individual trials and in our knowledge no systematic review which entirely focuses on Vitamin K2 as a chemo preventive agent is available to date. This review is an attempt to pool all the existing trials together and update the existing knowledge on the topic.
413. Efficacy of conservative treatment, without necrosectomy, for infected pancreatic necrosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
作者: Venigalla Pratap Mouli.;Vishnubhatla Sreenivas.;Pramod Kumar Garg.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2013年144卷2期333-340.e2页
Conservative treatment (intensive care, a combination of antimicrobial agents, and nutritional support, with or without drainage of the infected fluid) has recently been shown to be effective for patients with infected pancreatic necrosis (IPN), but the data from individual studies are not robust enough to recommend it as the standard of care. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies related to primary conservative management for IPN.
414. Statins are associated with a reduced risk of hepatocellular cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
作者: Siddharth Singh.;Preet Paul Singh.;Abha Goyal Singh.;Mohammad Hassan Murad.;William Sanchez.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2013年144卷2期323-332页
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Several studies have shown that statins could have chemopreventive effects on HCC. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies that evaluated the effects of statins on the risk of HCC.
415. Polymorphisms in ERCC1, GSTs, TS and MTHFR predict clinical outcomes of gastric cancer patients treated with platinum/5-Fu-based chemotherapy: a systematic review.
作者: Zhen Wang.;Jun-qiang Chen.;Jin-lu Liu.;Xin-gan Qin.;Yuan Huang.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2012年12卷137页
Despite genetic polymorphism in response to platinum/5-Fu chemotherapy in gastric cancer (GC) has been studied, data reported so far are conflicting and critical consideration is needed before translation to the treatment of GC.
416. Efficacy of ursodeoxycholic acid in treating intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy: a meta-analysis.
作者: Yannick Bacq.;Loïc Sentilhes.;Humberto B Reyes.;Anna Glantz.;Jurate Kondrackiene.;Tomas Binder.;Pier Luigi Nicastri.;Anna Locatelli.;Annarosa Floreani.;Ismael Hernandez.;Vincent Di Martino.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2012年143卷6期1492-501页
We performed a meta-analysis to evaluate the effects of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) on pruritus, liver test results, and outcomes of babies born to women with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP).
417. The relationship between urban environment and the inflammatory bowel diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
作者: Ing Shian Soon.;Natalie A Molodecky.;Doreen M Rabi.;William A Ghali.;Herman W Barkema.;Gilaad G Kaplan.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2012年12卷51页
The objective of this study was to conduct a systematic review with meta-analysis of studies assessing the association between living in an urban environment and the development of the Crohn's disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC).
418. Increasing incidence and prevalence of the inflammatory bowel diseases with time, based on systematic review.
作者: Natalie A Molodecky.;Ing Shian Soon.;Doreen M Rabi.;William A Ghali.;Mollie Ferris.;Greg Chernoff.;Eric I Benchimol.;Remo Panaccione.;Subrata Ghosh.;Herman W Barkema.;Gilaad G Kaplan.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2012年142卷1期46-54.e42; quiz e30页
We conducted a systematic review to determine changes in the worldwide incidence and prevalence of ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) in different regions and with time.
419. Narrow-band imaging does not improve detection of colorectal polyps when compared to conventional colonoscopy: a randomized controlled trial and meta-analysis of published studies.
作者: Luis C Sabbagh.;Ludovic Reveiz.;Diego Aponte.;Sylvia de Aguiar.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2011年11卷100页
A colonoscopy may frequently miss polyps and cancers. A number of techniques have emerged to improve visualization and to reduce the rate of adenoma miss.
420. Most bowel cancer symptoms do not indicate colorectal cancer and polyps: a systematic review.
作者: Barbara-Ann Adelstein.;Petra Macaskill.;Siew F Chan.;Peter H Katelaris.;Les Irwig.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2011年11卷65页
Bowel symptoms are often considered an indication to perform colonoscopy to identify or rule out colorectal cancer or precancerous polyps. Investigation of bowel symptoms for this purpose is recommended by numerous clinical guidelines. However, the evidence for this practice is unclear. The objective of this study is to systematically review the evidence about the association between bowel symptoms and colorectal cancer or polyps.
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