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共有 430 条符合本次的查询结果, 用时 5.6973566 秒

301. A meta-analysis of long follow-up outcomes of laparoscopic Nissen (total) versus Toupet (270°) fundoplication for gastro-esophageal reflux disease based on randomized controlled trials in adults.

作者: Xing Du.;Zhiwei Hu.;Chao Yan.;Chao Zhang.;Zhonggao Wang.;Jimin Wu.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2016年16卷1期88页
Laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication (LNF) is the most common surgical procedure for the surgical management of gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD). Laparoscopic Toupet fundoplication (LTF) has been reported to have a lower prevalence of postoperative complications yet still obtain a similar level of reflux control. We conducted a meta-analysis to confirm the value of LNF and LTF.

302. Pharmacological regimens for eradication of Helicobacter pylori: an overview of systematic reviews and network meta-analysis.

作者: Yiqiao Xin.;Jan Manson.;Lindsay Govan.;Robin Harbour.;Jenny Bennison.;Eleanor Watson.;Olivia Wu.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2016年16卷1期80页
Approximately half of the world's population is infected with Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori), a bacterium shown to be linked with a series of gastrointestinal diseases. A growing number of systematic reviews (SRs) have been published comparing the effectiveness of different treatments for H.pylori infection but have not reached a consistent conclusion. The objective of this study is to provide an overview of SRs of pharmacological therapies for the eradication of H.pylori.

303. Effects of probiotic type, dose and treatment duration on irritable bowel syndrome diagnosed by Rome III criteria: a meta-analysis.

作者: Yan Zhang.;Lixiang Li.;Chuanguo Guo.;Dan Mu.;Bingcheng Feng.;Xiuli Zuo.;Yanqing Li.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2016年16卷1期62页
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the most common functional gastroenterological diseases, affecting 11.2 % of people worldwide. Previous studies have shown that probiotic treatment may benefit IBS patients. However, the effect of probiotics and the appropriate type, dose, and treatment duration for IBS are still unclear. The aim of the current study was to assess the efficacy of different probiotic types, doses and treatment durations in IBS patients diagnosed by Rome III criteria via a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs).

304. Four Susceptibility Loci for Gallstone Disease Identified in a Meta-analysis of Genome-Wide Association Studies.

作者: Amit D Joshi.;Charlotte Andersson.;Stephan Buch.;Stefan Stender.;Raymond Noordam.;Lu-Chen Weng.;Peter E Weeke.;Paul L Auer.;Bernhard Boehm.;Constance Chen.;Hyon Choi.;Gary Curhan.;Joshua C Denny.;Immaculata De Vivo.;John D Eicher.;David Ellinghaus.;Aaron R Folsom.;Charles Fuchs.;Manish Gala.;Jeffrey Haessler.;Albert Hofman.;Frank Hu.;David J Hunter.;Harry L A Janssen.;Jae H Kang.;Charles Kooperberg.;Peter Kraft.;Wolfgang Kratzer.;Wolfgang Lieb.;Pamela L Lutsey.;Sarwa Darwish Murad.;Børge G Nordestgaard.;Louis R Pasquale.;Alex P Reiner.;Paul M Ridker.;Eric Rimm.;Lynda M Rose.;Christian M Shaffer.;Clemens Schafmayer.;Rulla M Tamimi.;André G Uitterlinden.;Uwe Völker.;Henry Völzke.;Yoshiyuki Wakabayashi.;Janey L Wiggs.;Jun Zhu.;Dan M Roden.;Bruno H Stricker.;Weihong Tang.;Alexander Teumer.;Jochen Hampe.;Anne Tybjærg-Hansen.;Daniel I Chasman.;Andrew T Chan.;Andrew D Johnson.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2016年151卷2期351-363.e28页
A genome-wide association study (GWAS) of 280 cases identified the hepatic cholesterol transporter ABCG8 as a locus associated with risk for gallstone disease, but findings have not been reported from any other GWAS of this phenotype. We performed a large-scale, meta-analysis of GWASs of individuals of European ancestry with available prior genotype data, to identify additional genetic risk factors for gallstone disease.

305. Cancer Recurrence Following Immune-Suppressive Therapies in Patients With Immune-Mediated Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

作者: Edward Shelton.;David Laharie.;Frank I Scott.;Ronac Mamtani.;James D Lewis.;Jean-Frederic Colombel.;Ashwin N Ananthakrishnan.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2016年151卷1期97-109.e4页
Physicians frequently encounter patients with immune-mediated diseases and a history of malignancy. There are limited data on the safety of immunosuppressive therapy for these patients. Published studies have been small with few events, precluding robust estimates of risk.

306. Comparison of the effectiveness of polyethylene glycol with and without electrolytes in constipation: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

作者: Peter Katelaris.;Vasi Naganathan.;Ken Liu.;George Krassas.;John Gullotta.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2016年16卷42页
Polyethylene glycol is commonly used to manage constipation and is available with or without electrolytes. The addition of electrolytes dates back to its initial development as lavage solutions in preparation for gastrointestinal interventions. The clinical utility of the addition of electrolytes to polyethylene glycol for the management of constipation is not established. The objective of this systematic review and network meta-analysis (NMA) was to assess the relative effectiveness of polyethylene glycol with (PEG + E) or without electrolytes (PEG) in the management of functional constipation in adults.

307. Evidence of surgical outcomes fluctuates over time: results from a cumulative meta-analysis of laparoscopic versus open appendectomy for acute appendicitis.

作者: Tomohiko Ukai.;Satoru Shikata.;Hiromu Takeda.;Lauren Dawes.;Yoshinori Noguchi.;Takeo Nakayama.;Yousuke C Takemura.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2016年16卷37页
In surgical trials, complex variables such as equipment development and surgeons' learning curve are involved. The evidence obtained in these trials can thus fluctuate over time. We explored the stability of the evidence obtained during surgery by conducting a cumulative meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials for open and laparoscopic appendectomy.

308. Extrahepatic Manifestations of Hepatitis C: A Meta-analysis of Prevalence, Quality of Life, and Economic Burden.

作者: Zobair Younossi.;Haesuk Park.;Linda Henry.;Ayoade Adeyemi.;Maria Stepanova.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2016年150卷7期1599-1608页
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection has hepatic and extrahepatic manifestations with various costs and impairments to health-related quality of life (HRQL). We performed a meta-analysis to determine the prevalence of extrahepatic manifestations in patients with HCV infection, how these impair HRQL, and their costs.

309. Association Between Helicobacter pylori Eradication and Gastric Cancer Incidence: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

作者: Yi-Chia Lee.;Tsung-Hsien Chiang.;Chu-Kuang Chou.;Yu-Kang Tu.;Wei-Chih Liao.;Ming-Shiang Wu.;David Y Graham.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2016年150卷5期1113-1124.e5页
Eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection has been reported to reduce the risk of gastric cancer among asymptomatic individuals in high-risk areas. The magnitude of benefit of H pylori eradication in populations with different levels of gastric cancer risk and in different clinical scenarios is unclear. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and observational studies to investigate the effects of H pylori eradication on the incidence of gastric cancer.

310. Magnitude of Missed Esophageal Adenocarcinoma After Barrett's Esophagus Diagnosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

作者: Kavel Visrodia.;Siddharth Singh.;Rajesh Krishnamoorthi.;David A Ahlquist.;Kenneth K Wang.;Prasad G Iyer.;David A Katzka.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2016年150卷3期599-607.e7; quiz e14-5页
A proportion of patients with Barrett's esophagus (BE) are diagnosed with esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) within 1 year of an endoscopic examination that produced negative findings. These cases of missed cancers have not been well studied, despite current surveillance strategies for BE. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine the magnitude of missed EAC in cohorts of patients with BE.

311. Albumin treatment regimen for type 1 hepatorenal syndrome: a dose-response meta-analysis.

作者: Francesco Salerno.;Roberta J Navickis.;Mahlon M Wilkes.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2015年15卷167页
Recommended treatment for type 1 hepatorenal syndrome consists of albumin and vasoconstrictor. The optimal albumin dose remains poorly characterized. This meta-analysis aimed to determine the impact of albumin dose on treatment outcomes.

312. Prognostic and clinical significance of syndecan-1 in colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis.

作者: Hao-Tang Wei.;Er-Na Guo.;Bao-Guo Dong.;Li-Sheng Chen.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2015年15卷152页
Syndecan-1 plays a vital role in the suppression, transformation, and migration of several cancer types, including colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the prognostic and clinical significance of syndecan-1 in CRC remains conflicting. Therefore, we performed a meta-analysis to clarify this relationship.

313. Trans-anal irrigation therapy to treat adult chronic functional constipation: systematic review and meta-analysis.

作者: Christopher D Emmett.;Helen J Close.;Yan Yiannakou.;James M Mason.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2015年15卷139页
Trans-anal irrigation (TAI) is used widely to treat bowel dysfunction, although evidence for its use in adult chronic functional constipation remains unclear. Long-term outcome data are lacking, and the effectiveness of therapy in this patient group is not definitively known.

314. Hepatitis C Virus Infection Is Associated With Increased Cardiovascular Mortality: A Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.

作者: Salvatore Petta.;Marcello Maida.;Fabio Salvatore Macaluso.;Marco Barbara.;Anna Licata.;Antonio Craxì.;Calogero Cammà.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2016年150卷1期145-155.e4; quiz e15-6页
There have been many studies of the effects of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection on cardiovascular risk, but these have produced ambiguous results. We performed a meta-analysis of these studies to systematically assess the risk of HCV infection on cardiovascular disease (CVD)-related morbidity and mortality.

315. Frequency of progression from acute to chronic pancreatitis and risk factors: a meta-analysis.

作者: Sharanya J Sankaran.;Amy Y Xiao.;Landy M Wu.;John A Windsor.;Christopher E Forsmark.;Maxim S Petrov.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2015年149卷6期1490-1500.e1页
Acute pancreatitis (AP) and chronic pancreatitis (CP) traditionally have been thought to be distinct diseases, but there is evidence that AP can progress to CP. Little is known about the mechanisms of pancreatitis progression. We performed a meta-analysis to quantify the frequency of transition of AP to CP and identify risk factors for progression.

316. Development and Validation of a Scoring System to Predict Outcomes of Patients With Primary Biliary Cirrhosis Receiving Ursodeoxycholic Acid Therapy.

作者: Willem J Lammers.;Gideon M Hirschfield.;Christophe Corpechot.;Frederik Nevens.;Keith D Lindor.;Harry L A Janssen.;Annarosa Floreani.;Cyriel Y Ponsioen.;Marlyn J Mayo.;Pietro Invernizzi.;Pier M Battezzati.;Albert Parés.;Andrew K Burroughs.;Andrew L Mason.;Kris V Kowdley.;Teru Kumagi.;Maren H Harms.;Palak J Trivedi.;Raoul Poupon.;Angela Cheung.;Ana Lleo.;Llorenç Caballeria.;Bettina E Hansen.;Henk R van Buuren.; .
来源: Gastroenterology. 2015年149卷7期1804-1812.e4页
Approaches to risk stratification for patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) are limited, single-center based, and often dichotomous. We aimed to develop and validate a better model for determining prognoses of patients with PBC.

317. American Gastroenterological Association Technical Review on the Diagnosis and Management of Lynch Syndrome.

作者: Uri Ladabaum.;James M Ford.;Myriam Martel.;Alan N Barkun.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2015年149卷3期783-813.e20页

318. Desmoid tumors complicating Familial Adenomatous Polyposis: a meta-analysis mutation spectrum of affected individuals.

作者: Voytek Slowik.;Thomas Attard.;Hongying Dai.;Raj Shah.;Seth Septer.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2015年15卷84页
Desmoid tumors are a group of benign, invasive, solid tumors that are relatively rare in the general population, but can occur in up to 21 % of patients with Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP). They can be difficult to treat and have high rates of recurrence even after resection. Our goal with this study was to identify the genetic mutations that put certain patients with FAP at high risk for desmoid tumors and could be future targets for research.

319. Comparative Effectiveness of Pharmacological Interventions for Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis.

作者: Siddharth Singh.;Mohammad Hassan Murad.;Apoorva K Chandar.;Connie M Bongiorno.;Ashwani K Singal.;Stephen R Atkinson.;Mark R Thursz.;Rohit Loomba.;Vijay H Shah.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2015年149卷4期958-70.e12页
Severe alcoholic hepatitis (AH) has high mortality. We assessed the comparative effectiveness of pharmacological interventions for severe AH, through a network meta-analysis combining direct and indirect treatment comparisons.

320. Effect of antecolic or retrocolic reconstruction of the gastro/duodenojejunostomy on delayed gastric emptying after pancreaticoduodenectomy: a meta-analysis.

作者: Yanming Zhou.;Jincan Lin.;Lupeng Wu.;Bin Li.;Hua Li.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2015年15卷68页
Delayed gastric emptying (DGE) is one of the most frequent complications after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effect of antecolic versus retrocolic reconstruction of gastro/duodenojejunostomy on DGE after PD.
共有 430 条符合本次的查询结果, 用时 5.6973566 秒