3381. [Benign mastopathies and breast carcinogenesis: a reappraisal].3382. [Differentiation and cancer].3383. [Trilateral retinoblastoma].3384. [Bilateral adrenal pheochromocytoma associated with pregnancy. Simultaneous cesarean section and adrenalectomy].
作者: M Pinaud.;J Michel.;F Arnould.;A Rochedreux.;R Souron.;J C Le Neel.;P Lopez.;A Murat.
来源: Cah Anesthesiol. 1985年33卷4期321-4页
An-25-year-old primigravida with bilateral phaeochromocytomas was managed from 6 weeks' gestation until 2 years following combined caesarean section and removal of adrenal tumours. Preoperative alpha-blockade was achieved by oral prazosin without deleterious effects. Intraoperative management comprised neuroleptanalgesia, arterial and pulmonary pressures monitoring, adequate heart loading with fluid replacement and sodium nitroprusside. Postoperatively mother and baby remained normotensive.
3385. [Familial cancer. 2. The S.B.L.A. syndrome: sarcoma of the breast, brain, leukemia and adrenals].3386. [Familial cancer. 1. Familial adenocarcinoma].3387. [Epidemiologic factors in ovarian cancer].
Ovarian carcinoma is the most severe gynecological cancer with an overall incidence of 12 per 1000 Americans or Europeans developing it over 40 years of age. Only 3 of the 12 cases will receive efficient care because the diagnosis will be made too late. This study reveals the principal risk factors i.e. upper socioeconomic echelon, ovarian function uninterrupted by a pregnancy or usage of oral contraceptives, anamnestic evidence of ovarian carcinoma in the family, some hereditary disorders, external insults (talcum powder). The synthesis of these various risk factors permits a comprehensive review of the hypotheses of pathogenesis concerning recurrence of tumors. But corollary epidemiologic studies are still needed to try to define better the high risk groups whose follow-up systematic detection and testing is a priority.
3388. [Intestinal polyposis type III (Gardner syndrome): presentation of a case and review of the literature].3389. [Trophoblastic hyperplasia and placental carcinomas].
The mechanism instigating triploidy is linked to placental aspects. When 2 of 3 gametes are paternal in origin, molar pregnancy results, while if 2 of 3 gametes are of maternal origin the placenta is normal (15% of cases). Hydatidiform mole and chorioadenoma destruens or invasive mole are indistinguishable one from the other in terms of clinical appearance, histology and course of disease, and are always benign. Their karyotype is 46,XX (except for 3% which are 46,XY) completely paternal in origin and usually homozygotes. Trophoblastic carcinoma however is aneuploid and heterozygotic which emphasizes its allograft nature i.e. with no apparent relationship to hydatidiform mole.
3390. [Oncogenes and the treatment of cancer].
作者: A Burny.;Y Cleuter.;D Couez.;D Gregoire.;R Kettmann.;M Mammerickx.;G Marbaix.;D Portetelle.;A Van den Broek.;L Willems.
来源: Rev Med Brux. 1985年6卷4期261-4页 3391. [Role of oncogenes in the etiology of cancer].3392. [Identification of chromosome abnormalities in malignant hematologic diseases: an essential stage in the comprehension of mechanisms of oncogenesis].3393. [Association of idiopathic lymphedema and familial acute leukemia. Apropos of a new case].
作者: M Attal.;F Huguet.;C Nouvel.;N Dastugue.;G Laurent.;E Duchayne.;J Pris.
来源: Presse Med. 1985年14卷10期600页 3394. [Burkitt's lymphoma in 1985].
Burkitt Lymphoma is a model for either clinical research and fundamental research. Initially described in Africa, it is the most frequent of all childhood Lymphoma. Burkitt Lymphoma allowed in the laboratory to study the virus cancer relationship, the chromosome cancer relationship, the gene and cancer relationship and the oncogene and cancer relationship. This study is made considerably more easy because of the numerous cell lines which were established from malignant cells at different stages of the disease. Patients who have a complete remission of more than 8 months could be considered as cure of the disease. Then, B.L. is also a model for clinical study because we can conclude rapidly the efficacy or not of a new protocol. Since 1980, overall survival in France has moved from 40 to 80%. Chemotherapy alone is responsible for these results either by conventional protocol or in a small % cases by massive therapy followed by autologous bone marrow transplantation.
3395. [Chromosomal pathology. Recent advances].3396. [Gastric polyps in familial adenomatous rectocolonic polyposis].3398. [Cytogenetics and hematology].3399. [Our experience in the study and treatment of medullary carcinomas of the thyroid. Apropos of 2 familial cases].
作者: J P Maisin.;M Hamoir.;P Warnier.;J M Ketelslegers.;J Rahier.;J van den Eeckhaut.;H Maisin.
来源: Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg. 1985年39卷5期875-87页
Between July 1976 and July 1984, 1106 cold thyroid nodules have been operated on UCL. Teaching Hospital; 128 were diagnosed as carcinoma (11,5%) and 15 were diagnosed as medullary carcinoma of the thyroid gland (1,3% of all the cold nodules and 12% of all carcinomas of the thyroid). This article presents the case of two families exhibiting a characteristic clinical history of Medullary Carcinoma of the thyroid or CMT. The authors describe briefly the clinical signs; they point out that it is absolutely necessary to ask for a blood calcitonine level control in case of cold thyroid nodule or cervical lymphadenopathie. Once the diagnosis of Medullary Carcinoma of the thyroid gland is reached, screening of the Family, at least the first degree relatives should be undertaken, in order to reveal subclinical cases, which could be detected by laboratory investigations at an early subclinical stage. The treatment of the CMT is always surgery; it consists of total thyroidectomy with a modified neck dissection or a radical neck dissection, if lymph nodes are more than 3 cm or are fixed. Any way the recurrent nerve nodes have to be looked for, and if positive a Mediastinal lymph node dissection should be carried out. A control of the calcitonine hormone blood level should be asked for twice a year to detect any metastases or recurrence.
3400. [Expression of intermediate filaments (vimentin) in Burkitt's cells]. |