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7361. A cross-sectional comparison of three self-reported functional indices in scleroderma.
作者: A E Smyth.;A J MacGregor.;D Mukerjee.;G M Brough.;C M Black.;C P Denton.
来源: Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003年42卷6期732-8页
In scleroderma, outcome measures such as skin score provide only limited information about the functional impact of the disease. The requirement for validated and convenient instruments that reliably reflect disease morbidity is now recognized. This study compares the Disability Index of the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ-DI) with two more recently developed scleroderma-specific tools: scleroderma-visual analogue scales (scleroderma-VAS) and the UK scleroderma Functional Score (UKFS). In addition, the use of clinical and laboratory measures as predictors of disease severity have been examined.
7362. MRL/lpr lupus-prone mice show exaggerated ICAM-1-dependent leucocyte adhesion and transendothelial migration in response to TNF-alpha.
作者: D Marshall.;J P Dangerfield.;V K Bhatia.;K Y Larbi.;S Nourshargh.;D O Haskard.
来源: Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003年42卷8期929-34页
Endothelial activation and dysfunctional leucocyte-endothelial interactions are thought to play key roles in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The object of this study was to investigate directly the effect of increased endothelial adhesion molecule expression on leucocyte-endothelial cell interactions, using the MRL/lpr mouse model.
7363. Psoriasis vulgaris and psoriatic arthritis share a 100 kb susceptibility region telomeric to HLA-C.
作者: J Martínez-Borra.;S González.;J Santos-Juanes.;J Sánchez del Rio.;J C Torre-Alonso.;A López-Vazquez.;M A Blanco-Geláz.;C López-Larrea.
来源: Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003年42卷9期1089-92页
To map the locus for susceptibility to psoriasis in patients with psoriatic arthritis.
7364. Health problems following Campylobacter jejuni enteritis in a Lancashire population.
作者: S Zia.;D Wareing.;C Sutton.;E Bolton.;D Mitchell.;J A Goodacre.
来源: Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003年42卷9期1083-8页
Campylobacter jejuni enteritis can lead to musculoskeletal, neuropathic or other health sequelae. We investigated the coexistence, seasonal occurrence, strain-type associations and impact on work capacity of different health problems following C. jejuni enteritis in a Lancashire population during 1999 and 2001.
7365. Surface microscopy for discriminating between common urticaria and urticarial vasculitis.
作者: F Vázquez-López.;C Maldonado-Seral.;T Soler-Sánchez.;N Perez-Oliva.;A A Marghoob.
来源: Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003年42卷9期1079-82页
Urticarial vasculitis is a clinicopathological entity that overlaps with common urticaria, and biopsy is required for differentiation between them.
7367. Referred sensations in patients with complex regional pain syndrome type 1.
This study sought to explore and characterize referred sensations (RS) in patients with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) type 1 and test the hypothesis that pain in CRPS is associated with central sensory changes.
7368. Concomitant septic and gouty arthritis--an analysis of 30 cases.
作者: K H Yu.;S F Luo.;L B Liou.;Y-J J Wu.;W P Tsai.;J Y Chen.;H H Ho.
来源: Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003年42卷9期1062-6页
To analyse the clinical features and outcomes of gouty patients with concomitant septic arthritis in a medical centre.
7369. Homocysteine levels in polymyalgia rheumatica and giant cell arteritis: influence of corticosteroid therapy.
作者: V M Martinez-Taboada.;M J Bartolome.;M D Fernandez-Gonzalez.;R Blanco.;V Rodriguez-Valverde.;M Lopez-Hoyos.
来源: Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003年42卷9期1055-61页
It has been suggested that patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA) may share a common pathway with atherosclerosis. Furthermore, patients with GCA and polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR), in addition to advanced age, are treated for prolonged periods of time with corticosteroids, a factor that can also accelerate atherosclerosis. Hyperhomocysteinaemia is considered an independent risk factor for atherosclerosis, and might play a role in ischaemic manifestations that occur with a variable frequency during the course of GCA. The purposes of the present study were: (i). to analyse the plasma levels of homocysteine in patients with GCA and PMR, (ii). to determine the influence of corticosteroid therapy on the homocysteine levels and (iii). to analyse if the levels of homocysteine may predict the development of ischaemic complications in patients with GCA.
7370. Fatigue in systemic lupus erythematosus: a randomized controlled trial of exercise.
作者: C M Tench.;J McCarthy.;I McCurdie.;P D White.;D P D'Cruz.
来源: Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003年42卷9期1050-4页
To test the efficacy of a graded aerobic exercise programme in treating fatigue in systemic lupus erythematosus.
7371. Radiological progression in early rheumatoid arthritis after DMARDS: a one-year follow-up study in a clinical setting.
作者: R Sanmarti.;A Gomez.;G Ercilla.;J Gratacos.;M Larrosa.;X Suris.;O Vinas.;G Salvador.;J Munoz-Gomez.;J D Canete.
来源: Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003年42卷9期1044-9页
To analyse the frequency and prognostic factors of radiographic progression in a series of Spanish patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) after 1 yr of treatment with disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs).
7372. Silicate antibodies in Danish women with silicone breast implants.
作者: B Jensen.;A Wiik.;I Hechmann Wittrup.;S Friis.;G-Q Shen.;H Bliddal.;J K McLaughlin.;B Lykke Thomsen.;B Danneskiold-Samsøe.;J H Olsen.
来源: Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003年42卷9期1032-5页
To use a new immunological assay to evaluate silicate antibody levels in women with and without silicone breast implants (SBIs).
7373. Women with established rheumatoid arthritis perceive pain as the predominant impairment of health status.
The aim of this study was to characterize perceptions of health and well-being in women with established rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
7374. Combined oral cyclosporin and methotrexate therapy in patients with rheumatoid arthritis elevates methotrexate levels and reduces 7-hydroxymethotrexate levels when compared with methotrexate alone.
作者: R I Fox.;S L Morgan.;H T Smith.;B A Robbins.;M G Choc.;J E Baggott.
来源: Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003年42卷8期989-94页
To study the pharmacokinetics of methotrexate (MTX) plus cyclosporin A (CSA) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
7376. Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase is not a specific autoantigen in rheumatoid arthritis.
To test the hypothesis that glucose-6-phosphate isomerase (GPI) is a novel autoantigen in RA.
7377. A novel polymorphism of the human APRIL gene is associated with systemic lupus erythematosus.
作者: T Koyama.;H Tsukamoto.;K Masumoto.;D Himeji.;K Hayashi.;M Harada.;T Horiuchi.
来源: Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003年42卷8期980-5页
We investigated the association of gene polymorphisms in APRIL, a new member of the TNF family, with systemic lupus erythematosus.
7378. Ultrasound guidance allows accurate needle placement and aspiration from small joints in patients with early inflammatory arthritis.
作者: K Raza.;C Y Lee.;D Pilling.;S Heaton.;R D Situnayake.;D M Carruthers.;C D Buckley.;C Gordon.;M Salmon.
来源: Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003年42卷8期976-9页
To compare the accuracy of palpation-guided and high frequency ultrasound-guided needle placement in small joints and to develop a technique to obtain synovial fluid from these joints for diagnosis and research.
7379. Prevalence and clinical significance of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide and antikeratin antibodies in palindromic rheumatism. An abortive form of rheumatoid arthritis?
作者: G Salvador.;A Gomez.;O Vinas.;G Ercilla.;J D Canete.;J Munoz-Gomez.;R Sanmarti.
来源: Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003年42卷8期972-5页
To analyse the prevalence and clinical significance of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies (anti-CCP) and antikeratin antibodies (AKA) in patients with palindromic rheumatism (PR).
7380. Association of polymorphisms of the tumour necrosis factor receptors I and II and rheumatoid arthritis.
作者: J-P Bayley.;A M Bakker.;E L Kaijzel.;T W J Huizinga.;C L Verweij.
来源: Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003年42卷8期969-71页
To assess the role of polymorphisms of the tumour necrosis factor (TNF) receptors, TNF-RI (p55) and TNF-RII (p75) in the susceptibility to and severity of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in Dutch patients.
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