31. Length of Storage of Red Blood Cells and Patient Survival After Blood Transfusion: A Binational Cohort Study.
作者: Märit Halmin.;Klaus Rostgaard.;Brian K Lee.;Agneta Wikman.;Rut Norda.;Kaspar René Nielsen.;Ole B Pedersen.;Jacob Holmqvist.;Henrik Hjalgrim.;Gustaf Edgren.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年166卷4期248-256页
Possible negative effects, including increased mortality, among persons who receive stored red blood cells (RBCs) have recently garnered considerable attention. Despite many studies, including 4 randomized trials, no consensus exists.
32. The Scientific Basis of Guideline Recommendations on Sugar Intake: A Systematic Review.
作者: Jennifer Erickson.;Behnam Sadeghirad.;Lyubov Lytvyn.;Joanne Slavin.;Bradley C Johnston.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年166卷4期257-267页
The relationship between sugar and health is affected by energy balance, macronutrient substitutions, and diet and lifestyle patterns. Several authoritative organizations have issued public health guidelines addressing dietary sugars.
37. Primary Care Physician Volume and Quality of Diabetes Care: A Population-Based Cohort Study.
作者: Andrew Cheung.;Thérèse A Stukel.;David A Alter.;Richard H Glazier.;Vicki Ling.;Xuesong Wang.;Baiju R Shah.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2017年166卷4期240-247页
A relationship between higher patient volume and both better quality of care and better outcomes has been shown for many acute care conditions. Whether a volume-quality relationship exists for the outpatient management of chronic diseases is uncertain.
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