322. Public-Access Defibrillation and Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest in Japan.
作者: Tetsuhisa Kitamura.;Kosuke Kiyohara.;Tomohiko Sakai.;Tasuku Matsuyama.;Toshihiro Hatakeyama.;Tomonari Shimamoto.;Junichi Izawa.;Tomoko Fujii.;Chika Nishiyama.;Takashi Kawamura.;Taku Iwami.
来源: N Engl J Med. 2016年375卷17期1649-1659页
Early defibrillation plays a key role in improving survival in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrests due to ventricular fibrillation (ventricular-fibrillation cardiac arrests), and the use of publicly accessible automated external defibrillators (AEDs) can help to reduce the time to defibrillation for such patients. However, the effect of dissemination of public-access AEDs for ventricular-fibrillation cardiac arrest at the population level has not been extensively investigated.
326. A Randomized Trial of Long-Term Oxygen for COPD with Moderate Desaturation.
作者: .;Richard K Albert.;David H Au.;Amanda L Blackford.;Richard Casaburi.;J Allen Cooper.;Gerard J Criner.;Philip Diaz.;Anne L Fuhlbrigge.;Steven E Gay.;Richard E Kanner.;Neil MacIntyre.;Fernando J Martinez.;Ralph J Panos.;Steven Piantadosi.;Frank Sciurba.;David Shade.;Thomas Stibolt.;James K Stoller.;Robert Wise.;Roger D Yusen.;James Tonascia.;Alice L Sternberg.;William Bailey.
来源: N Engl J Med. 2016年375卷17期1617-1627页
Long-term treatment with supplemental oxygen has unknown efficacy in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and resting or exercise-induced moderate desaturation.
338. Child-Parent Familial Hypercholesterolemia Screening in Primary Care.
作者: David S Wald.;Jonathan P Bestwick.;Joan K Morris.;Ken Whyte.;Lucy Jenkins.;Nicholas J Wald.
来源: N Engl J Med. 2016年375卷17期1628-1637页
Child-parent screening for familial hypercholesterolemia has been proposed to identify persons at high risk for inherited premature cardiovascular disease. We assessed the efficacy and feasibility of such screening in primary care practice.
|