3086. What the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force missed in its prostate cancer screening recommendation.
作者: William J Catalona.;Anthony V D'Amico.;William F Fitzgibbons.;Omofolasade Kosoko-Lasaki.;Stephen W Leslie.;Henry T Lynch.;Judd W Moul.;Marc S Rendell.;Patrick C Walsh.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2012年157卷2期137-8页 3088. Screening for prostate cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement.
Update of the 2008 U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommendation statement on screening for prostate cancer.
3090. Escitalopram for the prevention of peginterferon-α2a-associated depression in hepatitis C virus-infected patients without previous psychiatric disease: a randomized trial.
作者: Martin Schaefer.;Rahul Sarkar.;Viola Knop.;Susanne Effenberger.;Astrid Friebe.;Loni Heinze.;Ulrich Spengler.;Thomas Schlaepfer.;Jens Reimer.;Peter Buggisch.;Johann Ockenga.;Ralph Link.;Michael Rentrop.;Hans Weidenbach.;Gwendolyn Fromm.;Klaus Lieb.;Thomas F Baumert.;Andreas Heinz.;Thomas Discher.;Konrad Neumann.;Stefan Zeuzem.;Thomas Berg.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2012年157卷2期94-103页
Depression is a major complication during treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection with interferon-α (IFN-α). It is unclear whether antidepressants can prevent IFN-induced depression in patients without psychiatric risk factors.
3091. Urinary incontinence in young nulligravid women: a cross-sectional analysis.
作者: Tessa O'Halloran.;Robin J Bell.;Penelope J Robinson.;Susan R Davis.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2012年157卷2期87-93页
Although pregnancy is a risk factor for urinary incontinence (UI), the extent of UI in nulligravid women has not been reported.
3092. Change in trans fatty acid content of fast-food purchases associated with New York City's restaurant regulation: a pre-post study.
作者: Sonia Y Angell.;Laura K Cobb.;Christine J Curtis.;Kevin J Konty.;Lynn D Silver.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2012年157卷2期81-6页
Dietary trans fat increases risk for coronary heart disease. In 2006, New York City (NYC) passed the first regulation in the United States restricting trans fat use in restaurants.
3093. Menopausal hormone therapy for the primary prevention of chronic conditions: a systematic review to update the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendations.
作者: Heidi D Nelson.;Miranda Walker.;Bernadette Zakher.;Jennifer Mitchell.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2012年157卷2期104-13页
Menopausal hormone therapy to prevent chronic conditions is currently not recommended because of its adverse effects.
3096. Comparative effectiveness and safety of methods of insulin delivery and glucose monitoring for diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
作者: Hsin-Chieh Yeh.;Todd T Brown.;Nisa Maruthur.;Padmini Ranasinghe.;Zackary Berger.;Yong D Suh.;Lisa M Wilson.;Elisabeth B Haberl.;Jessica Brick.;Eric B Bass.;Sherita Hill Golden.
来源: Ann Intern Med. 2012年157卷5期336-47页
Patients with diabetes mellitus need information about the effectiveness of innovations in insulin delivery and glucose monitoring.
3097. Teaching high-value, cost-conscious care to residents: the Alliance for Academic Internal Medicine–American College of Physicians Curriculum.
Health care expenditures are projected to reach nearly 20% of the U.S. gross domestic product by 2020. Up to $765 billion of this spending has been identified as potentially avoidable; many of the avoidable costs have been attributed to unnecessary services. Postgraduate trainees have historically received little specific training in the stewardship of health care resources and minimal feedback on resource utilization and its effect on the cost of care. This article describes a new curriculum that was developed collaboratively by the Alliance for Academic Internal Medicine and the American College of Physicians to address this training gap. The curriculum introduces a simple, stepwise framework for delivering high-value care and focuses on teaching trainees to incorporate high-value, cost-conscious care principles into their clinical practice. It consists of ten 1-hour, case-based, interactive sessions designed to be flexibly incorporated into the existing conference structure of a residency training program.
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