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8002. Femtosecond laser-assisted versus phacoemulsification cataract surgery (FEMCAT): a multicentre participant-masked randomised superiority and cost-effectiveness trial.
作者: Cedric Schweitzer.;Antoine Brezin.;Beatrice Cochener.;Dominique Monnet.;Christine Germain.;Stephanie Roseng.;Remi Sitta.;Aline Maillard.;Nathalie Hayes.;Philippe Denis.;Pierre-Jean Pisella.;Antoine Benard.; .
来源: Lancet. 2020年395卷10219期212-224页
Cataract surgery is one of the most common operations in health care. Femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery (FLACS) enables more precise ocular incisions and lens fragmentation than does phacoemulsification cataract surgery (PCS). We hypothesised that FLACS might improve outcomes in cataract surgery compared with PCS despite having higher costs.
8003. Global, regional, and national sepsis incidence and mortality, 1990-2017: analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study.
作者: Kristina E Rudd.;Sarah Charlotte Johnson.;Kareha M Agesa.;Katya Anne Shackelford.;Derrick Tsoi.;Daniel Rhodes Kievlan.;Danny V Colombara.;Kevin S Ikuta.;Niranjan Kissoon.;Simon Finfer.;Carolin Fleischmann-Struzek.;Flavia R Machado.;Konrad K Reinhart.;Kathryn Rowan.;Christopher W Seymour.;R Scott Watson.;T Eoin West.;Fatima Marinho.;Simon I Hay.;Rafael Lozano.;Alan D Lopez.;Derek C Angus.;Christopher J L Murray.;Mohsen Naghavi.
来源: Lancet. 2020年395卷10219期200-211页
Sepsis is life-threatening organ dysfunction due to a dysregulated host response to infection. It is considered a major cause of health loss, but data for the global burden of sepsis are limited. As a syndrome caused by underlying infection, sepsis is not part of standard Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) estimates. Accurate estimates are important to inform and monitor health policy interventions, allocation of resources, and clinical treatment initiatives. We estimated the global, regional, and national incidence of sepsis and mortality from this disorder using data from GBD 2017.
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