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501. Higher relative fat mass was associated with a higher prevalence of gallstones in US adults.
作者: Shangfen Xie.;Shanni Ma.;Xiaofeng Chen.;Libiao Fang.;Dongen Li.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2025年25卷1期133页
Our study aimed to investigate the association between the relative fat mass (RFM) and gallstones in adults.
502. Preoperative optimization strategy management model applied in gallbladder surgery.
作者: Jie Wang.;HaoFen Xie.; Hong Zhu.;Yue Hu.; Shanshan Mi.; Wang Ying.;QinHong Xu.;Liang Yang.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2025年25卷1期132页
To investigate the impact of implementing a pre-hospitalization optimization strategy on the length of stay and hospital costs for patients undergoing gallbladder surgery at a tertiary hospital, this study aims to analyze patient characteristics relevant to pre-hospitalization gallbladder surgery, focusing on age and underlying medical conditions.
503. The causal impact of genetically predicted inflammatory bowel disease on extraintestinal manifestations: a mendelian randomization study.
作者: Xingcan Fan.;Anqi He.;Kaiyu Li.;Maorun Zhang.;Qi Zhang.;Wanyi Xiao.;Gang Liu.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2025年25卷1期135页
Extraintestinal manifestations (EIMs) significantly affect the life quality of people with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and are crucial factors impacting occurrence rates and mortality among IBD patients. This study performed a Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to investigate the causal relationships between genetically predicted IBD and the development of EIMs, including erythema nodosum (EN), episcleritis, scleritis, uveitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), and spondyloarthritis. To further investigate differences between subtypes, separate analyses were conducted for ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD).
504. Comparison of short-term efficacy of laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy with modified side overlap anastomosis and laparoscopic total gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y anastomosis.
To investigate the short-term efficacy of laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy (LPG) with modified side overlap anastomosis in comparison with laparoscopic total gastrectomy (LTG) with Roux-en-Y anastomosis.
505. Safety and efficacy of ciprofol versus propofol for gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis.
作者: Xi Cheng.;Pengyu Zhang.;Dan Jiang.;Baoxia Fang.;Fuchao Chen.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2025年25卷1期130页
The role of ciprofol as a novel anesthetic in gastrointestinal endoscopic surgery is unclear. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ciprofol for gastrointestinal endoscopy in patients aged over 65 years and under 65 years, aiming to provide evidence-based information for clinical decision-making.
506. Persistence of anemia in patients with Celiac disease despite a gluten free diet: a retrospective study.
作者: Marco Valvano.;Chiara Giansante.;Antonio Vinci.;Massimo Maurici.;Stefano Fabiani.;Gianpiero Stefanelli.;Nicola Cesaro.;Angelo Viscido.;Claudia Caloisi.;Giovanni Latella.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2025年25卷1期128页
The main treatment for Celiac Disease (CD) is the gluten-free diet (GFD). However, in some CD patients, iron deficiency anemia can be persistent despite a GFD.
507. Explainable machine learning model for predicting acute pancreatitis mortality in the intensive care unit.
Current prediction models are suboptimal for determining mortality risk in patients with acute pancreatitis (AP); this might be improved by using a machine learning (ML) model. In this study, we aimed to construct an explainable ML model to calculate the risk of mortality in patients with AP admitted in intensive care unit (ICU) and compared it with existing scoring systems.
508. Diagnostic value of peripheral blood inflammatory indices for clinicopathological profile of colorectal cancer: a retrospective observational study.
作者: Mohammad Rezazadeh.;Amirreza Kamyabi.;Ramtin Ghamkhari Pisheh.;Sahar Noroozie.;Bahareh Shateri Amiri.;Alireza Negahi.;Hanieh Radkhah.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2025年25卷1期127页
Colorectal cancer (CRC) ranks as the third most prevalent cancer globally and the second leading cause of cancer-related mortality. This study investigates the diagnostic value of peripheral blood inflammatory indices, including the Cancer-Inflammation Prognostic Index (CIPI), Systemic Inflammation Response Index (SIRI), Hemoglobin-Albumin-Lymphocyte-Platelet (HALP) index, Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), and Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR), in the early diagnosis of clinicopathological characteristics of CRC.
509. Prevalence of oral manifestations in coeliac disease and associated factors.
作者: Jani Manninen.;Saana Paavola.;Kalle Kurppa.;Heini Huhtala.;Teea Salmi.;Katri Kaukinen.;Camilla Pasternack.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2025年25卷1期126页
Various oral manifestations are associated with coeliac disease in children, whereas data on adults are scarce. Moreover, possible individual factors predisposing to these manifestations remain unresolved. The aim of this study was to investigate these issues in a large cohort of adult coeliac disease patients both at diagnosis and while on gluten-free diet (GFD).
510. Unraveling the role of early coeliac disease diagnosis in the risk of developing immune-mediated renal diseases.
作者: Francesco De Luca.;Staffan Nilsson.;Katarina Truvé.;Hans-Georg Kuhn.;Katarina Ejeskär.;Börje Haraldsson.;Åsa Torinsson Naluai.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2025年25卷1期125页
coeliac disease (CD) is an inflammatory condition of the small intestine caused by immunological intolerance towards dietary gluten. Associations between CD and other autoimmune disorders have been extensively reported. However, the risk in CD patients of developing immune-mediated renal diseases (IMRDs) as a function of the duration of exposure to gluten remains uncharacterized.
514. Dual-phase contrast-enhanced CT-based intratumoral and peritumoral radiomics for preoperative prediction of lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer.
To determine whether intratumoral and peritumoral radiomics derived from dual-phase contrast-enhanced CT imaging could predict lymph node metastasis (LNM) in gastric cancer.
515. Impact of simulated animated video education on patients' disease uncertainty, anxiety, and sleep quality in digestive endoscopy examination.
Gastrointestinal endoscopy examinations were commonly associated with patient uncertainty, anxiety, and sleep disturbances. Simulated animated video education has emerged as a potential intervention to address these psychosocial aspects in the healthcare setting. This study explores the impact of simulated animated video education on patients' disease uncertainty, anxiety, and sleep quality in the context of digestive endoscopy examinations.
518. Diagnostic Accuracy of Timed Barium Esophagram for Achalasia.
作者: Ofer Z Fass.;John E Pandolfino.;Jacob M Schauer.;Nisha Ganesh.;Domenico A Farina.;Ayesha Lat.;Eric Goudie.;Linda C Kelahan.;Dustin A Carlson.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2025年169卷1期63-72页
Timed barium esophagram (TBE) is commonly used to evaluate esophageal motor disorders, though its accuracy is limited. The lack of standardized criteria for TBE interpretation, coupled with reliance on single measurements and outdated reference standards, limits its effectiveness. This study aimed to reexamine the accuracy of TBE interpretation using the Standards for Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies (STARD) approach and updated reference standards.
519. Innovation Meets Practice: A Scalable Simulation-based Methodology for Massive Paracentesis Training.
作者: Úrsula Figueroa.;Cristián Jarry.;Martin Inzunza.;Isabella Montero.;Francisco Garrido.;Ignacio Villagrán.;Francisca Belmar.;Gabriel Escalona.;Arnoldo Riquelme.;Julián Varas.
来源: Gastroenterology. 2025年168卷5期865-869.e2页 520. T1/T2 mapping as a non-invasive method for evaluating liver fibrosis based on correlation of biomarkers: a preclinical study.
作者: Shuqin Xue.;Yujie Zhu.;Min Shao.;Kun Zhu.;Jing Rong.;Tongtong Liu.;Xiujuan Yin.;Saisai Zhang.;Likang Yin.;Xiao Wang.
来源: BMC Gastroenterol. 2025年25卷1期122页
Given the inherent limitations of invasive biopsy and the insufficient accuracy of liver-related serum biomarkers, there is an urgent need for the development of reliable, non-invasive imaging techniques for the diagnosis of liver fibrosis. This study aims to investigate the correlation between magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) T1/T2 mapping sequences and biomarkers of collagen deposition and ongoing systemic inflammation, and to evaluate the potential of T1/T2 mapping as a non-invasive method for the accurate diagnosis of liver fibrosis.
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